
Pingyao
平遥 · Píngyáo
One of China's best-preserved Ming and Qing walled towns.
Photo: severin.stalder · CC BY-SA 3.0
Best time to visit
- Jan
- Feb
- Mar
- Apr
- May
- Jun
- Jul
- Aug
- Sep
- Oct
- Nov
- Dec
From the airport or station to the city
Where you land, the ways into the city centre, how long each takes and what it costs.
From Pingyao Gucheng Station (high-speed rail)
平遥古城站
From Pingyao Station (regular trains)
平遥站
Getting around
The walled old town is about 1.5 km across and best explored on foot or by rented bicycle; cars stay outside the gates and electric carts shuttle visitors inside. Shuanglin and Zhenguo temples are 6–12 km out: take a taxi, DiDi or a hotel-arranged car. For the Wang Family Courtyard (about 35 km south), hire a car or take the bus from Pingyao bus station. Pingyao (Jinzhong) is outside the 240-hour visa-free transit area, which in Shanxi covers only Taiyuan and Datong. Keep your passport handy; the combined ticket is checked by passport at every site.
Top sights
平遥古城Pingyao Ancient City (combined ticket)One of China’s best-preserved Ming and Qing walled towns, with old banks, courtyard houses and temples; a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
平遥古城墙Pingyao City WallA 6 km Ming dynasty brick wall with 72 watchtowers and barbican gates, giving rooftop views over the whole town.
日升昌票号Rishengchang Exchange ShopChina’s first draft bank, founded in 1823, where Shanxi merchants invented cheque-like remittances; now a museum of the old banking courtyards.
平遥县衙Pingyao County Government OfficeOne of China’s best-preserved county courts and offices, with a courtroom, jail and magistrate’s quarters; mock trials are staged in season.
双林寺Shuanglin TempleA modest-looking temple holding over 2,000 painted clay statues from the Song to the Qing, some of the finest in China.
镇国寺Zhenguo TempleA quiet village temple whose Wanfo Hall, built in 963, is one of the oldest wooden buildings in China, with original statues inside.
王家大院Wang Family Courtyard (day trip)A vast hillside mansion of a Qing merchant clan: over 100 linked courtyards with fine carved brick, wood and stone.
平遥文庙Pingyao Confucius TempleThe old town’s Confucian temple and county school; its Dacheng Hall, rebuilt in 1163, is the only Jin dynasty main hall surviving in any Confucius temple in China.
平遥城隍庙Pingyao City God TempleA Qing-era temple complex to the town’s guardian god, with the God of Wealth and Kitchen God temples alongside, colourful glazed roofs and an opera stage.
乔家大院Qiao Family Courtyard (day trip)The fortified mansion of a Qing merchant-banking family, with six large courtyards, carved screens and a folk-custom museum; the setting of the film Raise the Red Lantern.张壁古堡Zhangbi Ancient Castle (day trip)A fortified village on a loess plateau with stone-paved lanes, small temples and a multi-level network of ancient defensive tunnels you can walk through.
绵山Mount Mian (Mianshan, day trip)A gorge-cut mountain with Taoist and Buddhist temples built into sheer cliffs, plank walkways and waterfalls; linked to the legend of Jie Zitui and the Cold Food Festival.又见平遥“Encore Pingyao” immersive showA 90-minute walk-through theatre production in a purpose-built hall just outside the old town, telling a Qing-era banking family’s story as you move from room to room.曹家大院(三多堂)Cao Family Mansion (Sanduotang, day trip)The fortress-like mansion of the Cao merchant family in Taigu, with tall courtyard towers and a collection of family treasures, including antique clocks and a marble screen of a hundred “longevity” characters.
清虚观Qingxu Taoist TempleThe largest Taoist temple inside the walls, at the east end of East Street, with old halls, stone steles and the Pingyao county museum collection.
市楼Shi Tower (Market Tower)The three-storey Qing-style tower straddling South Street at the heart of the old town, with yellow-and-green glazed roof tiles; climb it for views over the grey rooftops.
常家庄园Chang Family Manor (day trip)The vast estate of a Shanxi merchant family known for scholarship, with dozens of courtyards, a big northern-style garden, an ancestral hall and a library tower.
晋祠Jinci Temple (Taiyuan, day trip)A spring-fed temple garden at the foot of the hills outside Taiyuan, famous for its Song-dynasty Hall of the Holy Mother with lifelike painted clay maids and the cross-shaped Flying Bridge over a fish pond.Map
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Routes that include Pingyao
Nearby cities
1–2 daysLuoyang洛阳The Longmen Grottoes, with Shaolin Temple within reach.
1–2 daysDatong大同The Yungang Grottoes and the Hanging Temple on a cliff face.
2–3 daysHohhot呼和浩特Mongolian monasteries, a superb regional museum and the grasslands on the doorstep.
2–3 daysXi'an西安The Terracotta Army, a city wall you can cycle and the Muslim Quarter food street.