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Potala Palace on Red Hill under blue sky, Lhasa

Lhasa

拉萨 · Lāsà

The Potala Palace and Jokhang Temple at 3,650 m.

4–5Days
May–OctBest time
40Foreigner-friendliness

Photo: Antoine Taveneaux · CC BY-SA 3.0

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Off the beaten path

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Know before you go

Foreign visitors need a Tibet Travel Permit and must travel with a licensed agency.

Best time to visit

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec

From the airport or station to the city

Where you land, the ways into the city centre, how long each takes and what it costs.

From Lhasa Gonggar Airport (LXA)

拉萨贡嘎国际机场

  • TaxiTime50–70 minCost¥0

    The airport is about 60 km southwest of the city by expressway. Foreign visitors are on an organised tour, so your agency’s guide and driver meet you at arrivals (the transfer is included in the tour price) with your Tibet Travel Permit. You need the permit (or its copy from the agency) to board the flight.

  • BusTime60–80 minCost¥25–30

    Airport shuttle buses also run to the city centre; most foreign visitors use the agency transfer instead.

From Lhasa Railway Station

拉萨站

  • TaxiTime20 minCost¥0

    The end of the Qinghai–Tibet Railway, about 6 km southwest of the Potala Palace across the Lhasa River. Your guide meets you outside; the transfer is included in the tour price. Foreign passengers must show the Tibet Travel Permit when buying tickets and boarding.

Getting around

Entry rules first: foreign visitors cannot travel to Tibet independently. As of September 2026 you need a Tibet Travel Permit, which only a licensed Tibet travel agency can apply for, and you must join an organised tour with a licensed guide and a fixed itinerary; visa-free entry to China does not replace the permit. Allow 2–3 weeks for the permit, and note that entry rules can change at short notice. Lhasa sits at about 3,650 m: rest on your first day, drink water, avoid alcohol and heavy exercise, and see a doctor if a headache gets worse or you feel breathless at rest. In the city your guide and driver take you to the big sites; the old town around the Barkhor is best on foot. Taxis are cheap for short trips. Carry your passport at all times: it is checked at sites and checkpoints.

Book these before you fly

These sights need a reservation with your passport. Walk-ups are usually turned away.

Top sights

The white and red Potala Palace on Marpo Ri hill under a blue sky布达拉宫Potala PalaceThe white and red palace on Red Hill above Lhasa, with chapels, tombs and murals on thirteen storeys.Booking required2–3 hours including the climbGolden roofs and facade of the Jokhang Temple大昭寺Jokhang TempleTibet’s most revered temple, built in the 7th century, with pilgrims prostrating at the gate and a golden roof over the old town.Booking recommended1–1.5 hoursBarkhor Square and old Lhasa rooftops with mountains behind八廓街Barkhor StreetThe pilgrim circuit around the Jokhang, lined with whitewashed old houses, prayer-wheel stalls, tea houses and shops.1–2 hoursA palace in Norbulingka behind beds of bright flowers罗布林卡NorbulingkaThe former summer palace: a large walled park with pavilions, painted halls and old trees, quieter than the city centre.1.5–2 hoursWhitewashed halls with a golden roof at Sera Monastery色拉寺Sera MonasteryA large monastery at the foot of the hills north of the city, famous for the monks’ lively afternoon debates in the courtyard.2–3 hours (halls plus debate)Drepung Monastery's white buildings on the mountainside哲蚌寺Drepung MonasteryOnce one of the largest monasteries in the world, a white hillside town of halls and alleys on the western edge of Lhasa.2–3 hoursThe Tibetan-style buildings of the Tibet Museum in Lhasa西藏博物馆Tibet MuseumA large modern museum of Tibetan art and daily life: thangka paintings, statues, manuscripts, costumes and crafts.Booking recommended1.5–2 hoursGilded roof and red facade of Ramoche Temple in Lhasa小昭寺Ramoche TempleA 7th-century temple a short walk north of the Barkhor, often visited together with the Jokhang; a compact working temple with a gilded roof and a busy pilgrim circuit.About 1 hourThe Potala Palace seen from the Chakpori viewpoint药王山观景台Chakpori ViewpointA viewing terrace on Chakpori Hill, across the road from the Potala Palace; the classic front view of the palace, the same angle as on the back of the ¥50 banknote.30–45 minutesThe Potala Palace reflected in the lake of Zongjiao Lukhang Park宗角禄康公园Zongjiao Lukhang ParkThe park behind the Potala Palace, with a lake, old willows and the small Lukhang chapel on an island; locals come to walk, spin prayer wheels and relax, and it has a reflected view of the palace.1 hourGanden Monastery's whitewashed buildings spread across a mountain bowl甘丹寺Ganden MonasteryA large monastery founded in 1409 high on a ridge about 60 km east of Lhasa, at about 3,800 m, with wide views over the Lhasa River valley and a popular kora (pilgrim walk) around the hill.Full day from LhasaHermitage buildings clinging to the cliffs at Drak Yerpa扎叶巴寺Drak YerpaMeditation caves and small temples set into a cliff in a quiet valley about 30 km northeast of Lhasa, one of the oldest retreat sites in Tibet; an easy half-day trip.Half a day from LhasaThe turquoise waters of Yamdrok Lake between bare mountain slopes羊卓雍措Yamdrok LakeA huge turquoise lake at about 4,440 m, one of Tibet’s sacred lakes, first seen from the Kamba La pass with the glacier of Mt Nojin Kangsang behind.Full day from LhasaAssembly hall of Tsurphu Monastery below a rocky mountainside楚布寺Tsurphu MonasteryThe seat of the Karmapa lineage, founded in 1187 in a high side valley west of Lhasa at about 4,300 m, with a demanding kora path above the monastery.Full day from LhasaPabonka's round whitewashed hall built atop a granite boulder帕邦喀Pabonka MonasteryA hermitage built on a huge boulder on the hillside north of Lhasa, said to date from the 7th century and to be older than the Jokhang, with quiet chapels and wide views.1.5–2 hours including the walk upTibetan-style gateway at the Songtsen Gampo birthplace site in Gyama Valley甲玛沟(松赞干布出生地)Gyama Valley (birthplace of Songtsen Gampo)A farming valley east of Lhasa, traditionally held to be the birthplace of the 7th-century king Songtsen Gampo, with a small chapel, old stupas and the ruins of a palace.Half a day from LhasaMain hall of Nechung Monastery near Drepung, Lhasa乃琼寺Nechung MonasteryA small temple just below Drepung, once the seat of Tibet’s state oracle, known for its vivid and fierce wall paintings.30–45 minutesReeds and still water reflecting mountains at Lhalu Wetland拉鲁湿地国家级自然保护区Lhalu WetlandA protected high-altitude wetland of reeds and meadows right on the north side of Lhasa, a Ramsar site where bar-headed geese and ruddy shelducks gather.1 hour

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What to eat here

酥油茶Butter teaSalty tea churned with yak butter; warming and helpful at altitude. Sip slowly and your cup will be topped up.
甜茶Sweet milk teaBlack tea with milk and sugar, sold by the glass or thermos in Lhasa’s tea houses.
藏面Tibetan noodlesChewy noodles in yak or beef broth with minced meat; a cheap everyday meal, usually eaten with sweet tea.
糌粑TsampaRoasted barley flour mixed by hand with butter tea into small balls; the Tibetan staple.
牦牛酸奶Yak yoghurtThick, tangy yoghurt, often served with a spoonful of sugar.

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